Monday, December 27, 2010

Honda CBR-1000RR Fireblade

Honda CBR1000RR Lead Shot

Honda CBR1000RR

This time it's the most civilized(allegedly) of the liter sportbikes- the Honda's CBR1000RR.

Of course, the CBR1000RR's granddaddy was one of the most revolutionary bikes ever. The CBR900RR of 1993 didn't just "rewrite the rulebook," it pretty much became the rulebook. For five years, until Yamaha hit back with its mighty R1, the CBR900RR was untouchable. Its lightness and strong 893cc and 919cc engines blew the lardy competition into the weeds.


But by the end of the 1990s the other Japanese firms had caught onto the CBR's tricks. After the 1998 Yamaha R1 debuted, the sublime 2001 Suzuki GSX-R1000 was introduced. Even Kawasaki gave Honda something to think about in 2004 with the wild ZX-10R.


To keep pace, Honda crept up in capacity; first with the CBR929RR, then the 954 (still the lightest big CBR ever), and added fuel injection and radical chassis design. But it wasn't until 2004 that Honda came up with a proper literbike contender.


The CBR1000RR, as it was imaginatively dubbed, was launched in Phoenix, Arizona. The bike looked amazing with clear echoes of the CBR600RR launched a year earlier, and Honda was quick to make the associations with its V5 MotoGP bike, the RCV211V.

The rear shock setup, sharp bodywork and underseat exhaust all had a passing resemblance to Valentino Rossi's 2003 championship-winning bike, but the figures on paper pointed to a much less earth-shattering track tool. Simply put, the new CBR was a bit too heavy and short on outright power. At 394 pounds, it had gained almost 25 pounds over the 954, while peak power was up to a claimed 170 HP at the crank (21 HP more than the 954). A 170 HP motorcycle will never be dull, but the CBR had given away an edge to the opposition with that extra weight. And while it made a fine road bike, it couldn't really cut it in the red-hot literbike battleground.

In the end, Kawasaki's ZX-10R was crazier, Suzuki's GSX-R1000 more capable and Yamaha's R1 classier.

Honda CBR1000RR Lead Shot
Most of us, if we're honest, expected little from the second-generation 2008 CBR1000RR. Honda seemed to have lost its way. While the CBR600RR was a fine bike, the rest of its range was becoming rather forgettable.


Honda CBR1000RR Tech
The Tech

If there's one thing that subtly shows off Honda's technological might, it's the firm's modern fuel injection systems(PGM-FI). Whereas the other companies like Suzuki and Kawasaki all use clever, lateral fixes like dual throttle valves, and Yamaha and BMW have NASA-spec, ride-by-wire systems, Honda just uses a simple, old-school cable-operated throttle valve and plain injectors. Ironically, it's this simpler setup that shows Honda is king when it comes to fueling setups. Because the Big H has the time, expertise and sheer investment muscle to properly map and finesse the fueling in its PGM-DSFI (Programmed Dual Sequential Fuel Injection) systems, it doesn't need to bother with the workarounds used by its competitors.
2004 2005 Honda CBR1000RR

TIMELINE

2004-2005

At last, Honda had a full-bore liter bike to take on the Yamaha R1 and Suzuki GSX-R1000. The engine was totally redesigned: cassette gearbox, more compact layout, tougher pistons and conrods, and sweet details like a magnesium sump.
2006 2007 Honda CBR1000RR
2006-2007

Honda realized it needed to sharpen up, so the CBR got a stack of minor tweaks. A new titanium exhaust helped cut overall weight by 7 pounds, the front brake discs grew by 10mm and the rear sprocket gained two teeth to give more acceleration. Wheelbase was shortened by 10mm thanks to a shorter swingarm, and the bodywork got sharper too. It all helped, but wasn't the ground-up revamp needed to get the Honda back on top.
2008 2009 Honda CBR1000RR
2008-2009

An all-new design, with a shorter stroke and 1mm bigger bore, separate cylinder block and crankcase, and new cylinder head. The transmission got a slipper clutch for smoother downchanges and the fuel injection system was smarter than ever. Honda also claimed to have a basic "spin control" system, which allegedly reduced engine power if the crankshaft speed increased too sharply. However, it was far from the proper traction control system used by BMW and Ducati on their later machines.
2009 Present Honda CBR1000RR
2009-present

No real change to the heart of the CBR1000RR, but Honda did release a version with its fancy new C-ABS antilock brakes. The biggest penalty is the extra weight; at 22 pounds it's not a trivial increase, but the C-ABS bike costs more too. However, the system itself is a winner, giving genuine supersport braking performance on the track, while simultaneously providing the safety net of anti-lock braking for the street.

Honda CBR1000RR ABS Front Wheel
C-ABS

Honda's been big on safety for a long time. And one might question the notion of a "safe" 170 HP motorcycle, we're happy to hear about smart new technologies that might save a few unintended spills-especially if they don't get in the way of either outright fun or performance.
Honda CBR1000RR C ABS
But the systems of the past five years have been getting much better. BMW's led the way, but Honda's C-ABS was the first setup we've used on track that really doesn't interfere with control. It's better in a couple of fundamental ways: first, it uses very fast-acting "screwjack" type actuators, which lets the system build up pressure quickly after a release. Secondly, the system has been designed with supersport performance in mind, and deals intelligently with situations common on track; when the rear wheel comes off the ground, the system reduces the front braking effort a little to drop the back end down again.

But the main strength of the C-ABS comes from its extensive development cycle. Honda's spent a long time fine-tuning the system, in a similar fashion to the mapping on its fuel injection systems. The result is a software package that gives superb braking performance on road or track, yet still incorporates the safety net and stability benefits of ABS.
Best Model 2009 Repsol Honda Version
Best Model 2009 Repsol Version Side View

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